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Postnatal depression

The heaviness after birth that isn't just tiredness, and isn't your fault.

4 min read

The weeks after a baby arrives are supposed to be full of joy, and for a lot of mothers there's also this: a heaviness that won't lift, tears that come without warning, a strange distance from a baby you love completely. If it's lasted longer than two weeks, it's likely more than the "baby blues" — and it says nothing about what kind of mother you are.

Postnatal depression can start any time from pregnancy through the first year after birth. It's common, it responds to real treatment, and asking for help with it is one of the most protective things you can do, for both of you.

What it can look like

Physical

  • Exhaustion that sleep doesn't seem to touch
  • Changes in appetite
  • Restlessness, or feeling constantly on edge

Mental & emotional

  • A low mood that doesn't lift, most of the day, most days
  • Feeling hopeless, guilty, or like you're failing as a mother
  • Struggling to feel connected to your baby
  • Losing interest in things you'd normally enjoy
  • Frightening thoughts of harming yourself or your baby

Changes in behaviour

  • Withdrawing from family and friends
  • Difficulty concentrating or making even small decisions
  • Feeling unable to cope with your baby's care

Why it happens

There's no single cause, and it isn't caused by anything you did. Hormonal shifts after birth, disrupted sleep, and the physical toll of recovering from labour all play a part. It's more likely if you've experienced depression or anxiety before, if the birth or pregnancy was difficult, if support at home is thin, or if you're carrying stress from a job loss, bereavement, or a strained relationship at the same time. None of that makes it your fault.

From the Quran

وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ إِحْسَانًا ۖ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ كُرْهًا وَوَضَعَتْهُ كُرْهًا

“And We have enjoined upon man goodness to his parents. His mother carried him with hardship and gave birth to him with hardship.”

46:15

A dua for this

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْهَمِّ وَالْحَزَنِ، وَالْعَجْزِ وَالْكَسَلِ

Allahumma inni a'udhu bika min al-hammi wal-hazan, wal-'ajzi wal-kasal

“O Allah, I seek refuge in You from anxiety and grief, from weakness and laziness.”

Sahih al-Bukhari 6369

Things you can try

Do

  • Tell someone exactly how you're feeling, not the version you think you should feel
  • Let people help with real tasks: meals, night feeds, the washing up
  • Get outside and move, even a short walk, most days
  • Protect sleep wherever you can, and nap when the baby naps without guilt
  • Stay in contact with other new mothers, even briefly

Don't

  • Don't wait for it to pass on its own once it's been more than two weeks
  • Don't use alcohol or anything else to numb it — it tends to make things harder, not easier
  • Don't measure yourself against how other mothers appear to be coping — most of what you see is filtered
What does this bring up for you today?